es:manual:items:patron:lista_de_unidades
¡Esta es una revisión vieja del documento!
Tabla de Contenidos
Lista de unidades
La siguiente tabla contiene todas las unidades que se usan en el patrón de Siette. Las unidades pueden expresarse indistintamente en español o en inglés.
Longitud
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| m | m | 1.0 | |
| metro | m | 1.0 | |
| metros | m | 1.0 | |
| km | m | 1000.0 | |
| kilometro | m | 1000.0 | |
| kilometros | m | 1000.0 | |
| dm | m | 0.1 | |
| cm | m | 0.01 | |
| centimetro | m | 0.01 | |
| centimetros | m | 0.01 | |
| mm | m | 0.001 | |
| milimetro | m | 0.001 | |
| milimetros | m | 0.001 | |
| mum | m | 0.000001 | |
| MU +m | m | 0.000001 | |
| micrometro | m | 0.000001 | |
| micrometros | m | 0.000001 | |
| nm | m | 0.000000001 | |
| nanometro | m | 0.000000001 | |
| nanometros | m | 0.000000001 | |
| milla nautica | m | 1852.0 | |
| millas nauticas | m | 1852.0 | |
| milla | m | 1609.0 | |
| millas | m | 1609.0 | |
| mi | m | 1609.0 | |
| feet | m | 0.3048 | |
| foot | m | 0.3048 | |
| pies | m | 0.3048 | |
| pie | m | 0.3048 | |
| ft | m | 0.3048 | |
| inch | m | 0.0254 | |
| inches | m | 0.0254 | |
| pulgada | m | 0.0254 | |
| pulgadas | m | 0.0254 | |
| in | m | 0.0254 | |
| pc | m | 3.0857E16 | parsec |
| ua | m | 1.49597870E11 | unidad astronómica |
| UA | m | 1.49597870E11 | |
| AU | m | 1.49597870E11 | |
| año luz | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | light year |
| año-luz | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| años luz | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| años-luz | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| a.l. | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| al | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| light year | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| light-year | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| light years | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| light-years | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| ly | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| l.y. | m | 9.4607304725808E15 | |
| light-seconds | m | 299.79E6 | light-second |
| light seconds | m | 299.79E6 | |
| light-second | m | 299.79E6 | |
| light second | m | 299.79E6 | |
| segundos luz | m | 299.79E6 | |
| segundos-luz | m | 299.79E6 | |
| sugundo luz | m | 299.79E6 | |
| segundo-luz | m | 299.79E6 | |
| ls | m | 299.79E6 | |
| sl | m | 299.79E6 |
Masa
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| kg | kg | 1.0 | |
| kilo | kg | 1.0 | |
| kilos | kg | 1.0 | |
| kilogramo | kg | 1.0 | |
| kilogramos | kg | 1.0 | |
| g | kg | 0.001 | |
| gramo | kg | 0.001 | |
| gramos | kg | 0.001 | |
| mg | kg | 0.000001 | |
| miligramo | kg | 0.000001 | |
| miligramos | kg | 0.000001 | |
| mug | kg | 0.000000001 | |
| MU +g | kg | 0.000000001 | |
| microgramo | kg | 0.000000001 | |
| microgramos | kg | 0.000000001 | |
| ng | kg | 0.000000000001 | |
| nanogramo | kg | 0.000000000001 | |
| nanogramos | kg | 0.000000000001 | |
| t | kg | 1000.0 | |
| Tm | kg | 1000.0 | |
| Ton | kg | 1000.0 | |
| Tonelada | kg | 1000.0 | |
| Toneladas | kg | 1000.0 | |
| lb | kg | 0.4536 | |
| libra | kg | 0.4536 | |
| libras | kg | 0.4536 | |
| u | kg | 1.6605402E-27 | unidad de masa atómica |
| uma | kg | 1.6605402E-27 | |
| u.m.a. | kg | 1.6605402E-27 |
Tiempo
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| s | s | 1.0 | |
| '' | s | 1.0 | |
| " | s | 1.0 | |
| sg | s | 1.0 | |
| seg | s | 1.0 | |
| segundo | s | 1.0 | |
| segundos | s | 1.0 | |
| ms | s | 0.001 | |
| msg | s | 0.001 | |
| mseg | s | 0.001 | |
| milisegundo | s | 0.001 | |
| milisegundos | s | 0.001 | |
| mus | s | 0.000001 | |
| MU +s | s | 0.000001 | |
| musg | s | 0.000001 | |
| MU +sg | s | 0.000001 | |
| museg | s | 0.000001 | |
| MU +seg | s | 0.000001 | |
| microsegundo | s | 0.000001 | |
| microsegundos | s | 0.000001 | |
| ns | s | 0.000000001 | |
| nsg | s | 0.000000001 | |
| nseg | s | 0.000000001 | |
| nanosegundo | s | 0.000000001 | |
| nanosegundos | s | 0.000000001 | |
| mn | s | 60.0 | |
| min | s | 60.0 | |
| ' | s | 60.0 | |
| minuto | s | 60.0 | |
| minutos | s | 60.0 | |
| h | s | 3600.0 | |
| hora | s | 3600.0 | |
| horas | s | 3600.0 | |
| d | s | 86400.0 | |
| dia | s | 86400.0 | |
| dias | s | 86400.0 |
Temperatura
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| K | K | 1.0 | |
| GRADO + K | K | 1.0 | |
| GRADO + C | K | 1.0 | |
| grados Kelvin | K | 1.0 | |
| grados centigrados | K | 1.0 |
Intensidad de la corriente
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | A | 1.0 | |
| amperio | A | 1.0 | |
| amperios | A | 1.0 | |
| KA | A | 1000.0 | |
| mA | A | 0.001 | |
| muA | A | 0.000001 | |
| MU + A | A | 0.000001 | |
| nA | A | 0.000000001 |
Cantidad de substancia
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| mol | mol | 1.0 | |
| moles | mol | 1.0 |
Intenidad luminosa
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| cd | cd | 1.0 | |
| candela | cd | 1.0 | |
| candelas | cd | 1.0 |
Ángulos
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| rad | rad | 1.0 | |
| radian | rad | 1.0 | |
| radianes | rad | 1.0 | |
| GRADO | rad | Math.PI/180.0 | |
| grado | rad | Math.PI/180.0 | |
| grados | rad | Math.PI/180.0 | |
| ' | rad | Math.PI/10080.0 | |
| '' | rad | Math.PI/64800.0 | |
| \ | rad | Math.PI/64800.0 | |
| vuelta | rad | 2.0*Math.PI | |
| vueltas | rad | 2.0*Math.PI |
Inversa de Longitud
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/m | 1/m | 1.0 | |
| m-1 | 1/m | 1.0 | |
| 1/cm | 1/m | 100.0 | |
| cm-1 | 1/m | 100.0 | |
| 1/mm | 1/m | 1000.0 | |
| mm-1 | 1/m | 1000.0 | |
| 1/km | 1/m | 0.001 | |
| km-1 | 1/m | 0.001 |
Superficie
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| m2 | m2 | 1.0 | |
| metros cuadrados | m2 | 1.0 | |
| km2 | m2 | 1000000.0 | |
| dm2 | m2 | 0.01 | |
| cm2 | m2 | 0.0001 | |
| mm2 | m2 | 0.000001 |
Volumen
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| m3 | m3 | 1.0 | |
| Hm3 | m3 | 10000.0 | |
| dm3 | m3 | 0.001 | |
| litro | m3 | 0.001 | |
| litros | m3 | 0.001 | |
| cm3 | m3 | 0.000001 | |
| cc | m3 | 0.000001 | |
| ga | m3 | 0.0038 | |
| galon | m3 | 0.0038 | |
| galones | m3 | 0.0038 |
Densidad
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| kg/m3 | kg/m3 | 1.0 | |
| kgm-3 | kg/m3 | 1.0 | |
| g/cm3 | kg/m3 | 1.0 |
Velocidad
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| m/s | m/s | 1.0 | |
| m.s-1 | m/s | 1.0 | |
| m/sg | m/s | 1.0 | |
| m/seg | m/s | 1.0 | |
| cm/s | m/s | 0.01 | |
| cm.s-1 | m/s | 0.01 | |
| cm/sg | m/s | 0.01 | |
| cm/seg | m/s | 0.01 | |
| mm/s | m/s | 0.001 | |
| mm.s-1 | m/s | 0.001 | |
| mm/sg | m/s | 0.001 | |
| mm/seg | m/s | 0.001 | |
| km/s | m/s | 1000.0 | |
| km.s-1 | m/s | 1000.0 | |
| km/sg | m/s | 1000.0 | |
| km/seg | m/s | 1000.0 | |
| m/min | m/s | 1.0/60.0 | |
| m/mn | m/s | 1.0/60.0 | |
| km/min | m/s | 1000.0/60.0 | |
| km/mn | m/s | 1000.0/60.0 | |
| m/h | m/s | 1.0/3600.0 | |
| m/hora | m/s | 1.0/3600.0 | |
| cm/h | m/s | 0.01/3600.0 | |
| mm/hora | m/s | 0.01/3600.0 | |
| mm/h | m/s | 0.001/3600.0 | |
| cm/hora | m/s | 0.001/3600.0 | |
| km/h | m/s | 1000.0/3600.0 | |
| km/hora | m/s | 1000.0/3600.0 |
Aceleración
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| m/s2 | m/s2 | 1.0 | |
| m.s-2 | m/s2 | 1.0 | |
| m/sg2 | m/s2 | 1.0 | |
| m/seg2 | m/s2 | 1.0 | |
| km/s2 | m/s2 | 1000.0 | |
| km.s-2 | m/s2 | 1000.0 | |
| km/sg2 | m/s2 | 1000.0 | |
| km/seg2 | m/s2 | 1000.0 | |
| km/h2 | m/s2 | 1000.0/(3600*3600) | |
| km.h-2 | m/s2 | 1000.0/(3600*3600) | |
| km/hora2 | m/s2 | 1000.0/(3600*3600) | |
| km.hora-2 | m/s2 | 1000.0/(3600*3600) | |
| cm/s2 | m/s2 | 0.01 | |
| cm.s-2 | m/s2 | 0.01 | |
| cm/sg2 | m/s2 | 0.01 | |
| cm/seg2 | m/s2 | 0.01 | |
| mm/s2 | m/s2 | 0.001 | |
| mm.s-2 | m/s2 | 0.001 | |
| mm/sg2 | m/s2 | 0.001 | |
| mm/seg2 | m/s2 | 0.001 |
Fuerza
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| N | N | 1.0 | |
| Nw | N | 1.0 | |
| Newton | N | 1.0 | |
| Newtons | N | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/s2 | N | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/sg2 | N | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/seg2 | N | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/s2 | N | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/sg2 | N | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/seg2 | N | 1.0 | |
| m.kg.s-2 | N | 1.0 | |
| kp | N | 9.806 | |
| kgf | N | 9.806 | |
| dyn | N | 0.00001 |
Constante gravitatoria
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| N.m2/kg2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| N.m2.kg-2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| N.m2/kg2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| N.m2.kg-2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| m3/kg.s2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| m3/s2.kg | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| (m3/kg)/s2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| m3.kg-1.s-2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| m3.s-2.kg-1 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 | |
| kg-1.m3.s-2 | N.m2/kg2 | 1.0 |
Presión
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pa | Pa | 1.0 | |
| Pascales | Pa | 1.0 | |
| N/m2 | Pa | 1.0 | |
| N.m-2 | Pa | 1.0 | |
| kg/m.s2 | Pa | 1.0 | |
| m-1.kg.s-2 | Pa | 1.0 | |
| N/m2 | Pa | 1.0 | |
| atm | Pa | 101300.0 | |
| bar | Pa | 100000.0 | |
| mbar | Pa | 1000.0 | |
| milibares | Pa | 1000.0 | |
| mmHg | Pa | 100000.0/760.0 |
Energia - Trabajo
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| J | J | 1.0 | |
| Joule | J | 1.0 | |
| Joule | J | 1.0 | |
| Julio | J | 1.0 | |
| Julios | J | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/s2 | J | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/s2 | J | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/sg2 | J | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/sg2 | J | 1.0 | |
| kg.m/seg2 | J | 1.0 | |
| m.kg/seg2 | J | 1.0 | |
| m.kg.s-2 | J | 1.0 | |
| kg.m.s-2 | J | 1.0 | |
| N.m | J | 1.0 | |
| kN.m | J | 1000.0 | |
| kJ | J | 1000.0 | |
| eV | J | 1.60217733E-19 | |
| electronvoltio | J | 1.60217733E-19 | |
| electronvoltios | J | 1.60217733E-19 | |
| kW/h | J | 3.6E6 | |
| W/s | J | 1.0 | |
| cal | J | 4.184 | |
| kcal | J | 4184.0 |
Potencia
| Unidad | Unidad equivalente | Coeficiente | Comentario |
|---|---|---|---|
| W | W | 1.0 | |
| Wat | W | 1.0 | |
| Watt | W | 1.0 | |
| Watio | W | 1.0 | |
| Watios | W | 1.0 | |
| J/s | W | 1.0 | |
| J/sg | W | 1.0 | |
| J/seg | W | 1.0 | |
| J.s-1 | W | 1.0 | |
| m2.kg/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| m2.kg/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| m2.kg/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| kg.m2/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| kg.m2/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| kg.m2/s3 | W | 1.0 | |
| m2.kg.s-3 | W | 1.0 | |
| kg.m2.s-3 | W | 1.0 | |
| VA | W | 1.0 | |
| AV | W | 1.0 | |
| KW | W | 1000.0 | |
| MW | W | 1000000.0 | posible confusion con mV |
| GW | W | 1000000000.0 | |
| mW | W | 0.001 | |
| muW | W | 0.000001 | |
| MU +W | W | 0.000001 | |
| nW | W | 0.000000001 | |
| CV | W | 735.0 | |
| caballo | W | 735.0 | |
| caballos | W | 735.0 | |
| caballos de vapor | W | 735.0 | |
| HP | W | 746.0 | |
| horse power | W | 746.0 | |
| caballo de fuerza | W | 746.0 | |
| caballos de fuerza | W | 746.0 |
es/manual/items/patron/lista_de_unidades.1619198528.txt.gz · Última modificación: 2021/04/23 17:22 por root